
“But his delight is in the law of the Lord, And in His law he meditates day and night. He will be like a tree firmly planted by streams of water, Which yields its fruit in its season And its leaf does not wither; And in whatever he does, he prospers. ” (Psalm 1:2–3, NASB95)
The man who lives in the Bible is like a tree that lives by a never failing stream of life giving water. He is fruitful, vital, and successful. This prosperity might not stack up in worldly terms. Don’t forget, the Psalms are written from the perspective of heaven not hell. It is in God’s eyes that this man has made it big. From the vantage point of eternity that will be all that really matters.
A couple of observations: The term “planted” in the Hebrew carries the idea of the activity of a farmer. It can be translated “Transplanted” and can also describe the process of grafting a cutting into a mature plant. In other words, this tree didn’t grow here naturally. It is here by grace. It is here because of God. The tree began life in the wilderness of sin, but it has ended up by the River of Grace.
The metaphor of water is extremely important in the Bible. It describes not so much something God gives to His people, but rather the way God is to His people – the way we experience the life giving presence of the living God. Let me show you this:
“There is a river whose streams make glad the city of God, The holy dwelling places of the Most High. God is in the midst of her, she will not be moved; God will help her when morning dawns. ” (Psalm 46:4–5, NASB95)
Remember, in Jerusalem there was no river. That was part and parcel of what it means to live on top of a mountain. But here the Psalmist says there is a river that makes this city glad. And notice how he moves seamlessly into the reference of God’s presence in the midst of His people. Could He be telling us precisely what He means by this river?
We see the same idea in Ezekiel 47:
“Then he brought me back to the door of the house; and behold, water was flowing from under the threshold of the house toward the east, for the house faced east. And the water was flowing down from under, from the right side of the house, from south of the altar. He brought me out by way of the north gate and led me around on the outside to the outer gate by way of the gate that faces east. And behold, water was trickling from the south side. When the man went out toward the east with a line in his hand, he measured a thousand cubits, and he led me through the water, water reaching the ankles. Again he measured a thousand and led me through the water, water reaching the knees. Again he measured a thousand and led me through the water, water reaching the loins. Again he measured a thousand; and it was a river that I could not ford, for the water had risen, enough water to swim in, a river that could not be forded. He said to me, “Son of man, have you seen this?” Then he brought me back to the bank of the river. Now when I had returned, behold, on the bank of the river there were very many trees on the one side and on the other. Then he said to me, “These waters go out toward the eastern region and go down into the Arabah; then they go toward the sea, being made to flow into the sea, and the waters of the sea become fresh. “It will come about that every living creature which swarms in every place where the river goes, will live. And there will be very many fish, for these waters go there and the others become fresh; so everything will live where the river goes. “And it will come about that fishermen will stand beside it; from Engedi to Eneglaim there will be a place for the spreading of nets. Their fish will be according to their kinds, like the fish of the Great Sea, very many. “But its swamps and marshes will not become fresh; they will be left for salt. “By the river on its bank, on one side and on the other, will grow all kinds of trees for food. Their leaves will not wither and their fruit will not fail. They will bear every month because their water flows from the sanctuary, and their fruit will be for food and their leaves for healing.” ” (Ezekiel 47:1–12, NASB95)
Notice how the water of life flows out from under the place of God’s presence (the Temple) and it flows out from under the place of death (the altar where the sacrifices were made.) Notice also how the leaves of the trees planted beside this life giving stream are for healing. We will see a similar reference in a minute in the book of Revelation. Notice also how the water from this temple flows south into the Dead Sea and makes its salty waters fresh and full of life.
Now let’s turn to the gospel of John (who loves to pull metaphorical language from the Old Testament).
“Now on the last day, the great day of the feast, Jesus stood and cried out, saying, “If anyone is thirsty, let him come to Me and drink. “He who believes in Me, as the Scripture said, ‘From his innermost being will flow rivers of living water.’ ” But this He spoke of the Spirit, whom those who believed in Him were to receive; for the Spirit was not yet given, because Jesus was not yet glorified. ” (John 7:37–39, NASB95)
Interesting here, picking up on the continual metaphor in John’s gospel of living water for thirsty souls (Cf. John 4), Jesus describes the results of faith in Him. What will happen? A fountain of living life giving water flows from the soul born again in Jesus. What is this Water? It is the Holy Spirit.
Now its all beginning to come together, isn’t it? Remember how in the New Testament the Christian Church is described as a Temple of God in the Spirit – a Spiritual dwelling place for God in the Spirit. Do you see: it is the church that fulfills the vision of Ezekiel 47. We believers are the New Temple that the prophet saw. We are the place where God dwells. It is from our souls that this life giving water of God’s Spirit in the gospel flows giving life to a thirsty world.
The great question, however, is how can God dwell with a sinful people? The answer is found in the death of Jesus. Let me make two more connections before we come to a conclusion. Jesus describes His death as a breaking up of the Temple of His body.
“The Jews then said to Him, “What sign do You show us as your authority for doing these things?” Jesus answered them, “Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up.” The Jews then said, “It took forty-six years to build this temple, and will You raise it up in three days?” But He was speaking of the temple of His body. So when He was raised from the dead, His disciples remembered that He said this; and they believed the Scripture and the word which Jesus had spoken. ” (John 2:18–22, NASB95)
With that in mind, isn’t it interesting to note how John describes the moment Jesus died and His Body-Temple was broken. What came out of Him?
“So the soldiers came, and broke the legs of the first man and of the other who was crucified with Him; but coming to Jesus, when they saw that He was already dead, they did not break His legs. But one of the soldiers pierced His side with a spear, and immediately blood and water came out. ” (John 19:32–34, NASB95)
Just like in Ezekiel’s Vision – water flows out from the place of death and life comes to a thirsty world. It is also interesting to note that, through the gospel of John, Jesus is constantly offering water to people immersed in the inevitable thirst produced by godless living. Whether they know it or not, they are thirsty for God (John 4:13ff; Cf.Psalm 42:1). Isn’t it interesting to note, once again in John’s gospel, as the sin-bearer dies, as he is excluded from the life giving presence of the living God, how does He describe His feelings?
“After this, Jesus, knowing that all things had already been accomplished, to fulfill the Scripture, said, “I am thirsty.” ” (John 19:28, NASB95)
Notice, how John draws our attention to this statement. Jesus is describing much more than His bodily need for water during the dehydration of crucifixion. He said these things to fulfill Scripture. He is dying as a thirsty sinner in the place of thirsty sinners. He had no sin of His own, of course, but He is fulling the full weight of the sins of His people. That is why He feels so very thirsty. He is no longer by the river of God’s delightful presence. He is in the wilderness of damning punishment. It is in the fires of hell that He feels so very thirsty.
It would be remiss of me if I were not to draw your attention to the very end of the Bible. What has our great savior achieved for His people?
“Then he showed me a river of the water of life, clear as crystal, coming from the throne of God and of the Lamb, in the middle of its street. On either side of the river was the tree of life, bearing twelve kinds of fruit, yielding its fruit every month; and the leaves of the tree were for the healing of the nations. There will no longer be any curse; and the throne of God and of the Lamb will be in it, and His bond-servants will serve Him; they will see His face….” (Revelation 22:1–4, NASB95)
We will spend eternity Living in the Life giving presence of the living God. This paradise. We are going back to Eden (Genesis 2:10).
Meanwhile back at the ranch, what is the Psalmist saying when he describes the experience of the saint living in the constant delight of the Torah. Given all that I have just said, I am not so sure the focus is meant to terminate in the Word of God, but in the God of the Word whom we meet as we read. It is in the Bible that this man meets God. What does this meeting feel like? What does it feel like to life a life immersed in the Torah (the Fatherly instruction) of God? It feels like crystal clear, ice cold water on a dust dry throat. What a beautiful metaphor! Have you drunk from this river? It is free to all who want it:
“The Spirit and the bride say, “Come.” And let the one who hears say, “Come.” And let the one who is thirsty come; let the one who wishes take the water of life without cost. ” (Revelation 22:17, NASB95)
What cost Jesus everything, will you cost you nothing but the humility to admit your thirst, confess your unworthiness, acknowledge your emptiness, and cry out to God for mercy – a just mercy purchased by one who took our thirsty death that we might live His eternally satisfied life.